Sealant (1): pits and/or fissures are at least partially covered with a sealant material.
Alternatively, application of sealant to pits and fissures to first molar only in children with experience of caries in primary teeth or no action. Secondary teeth: application of sealant to pits and fissures to first molars. Sound (0): no visible evidence of a distinct carious lesion is present.
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For this reason, the AHi Dental Care Plan has not included professionally applied fluoride ntal care planĬAST name, code and description followed by Treatment Plan. Supervised tooth brushing with fluoride toothpaste twice a day at school is provided to all children. Because this is the most vulnerable period to caries development, the AHi Dental Care Plan has included application of pits and fissures sealants to first molars.
Another plan is suggested for older ages.Īt the age of 6-8-year-old, children have a mixed dentition, and first molars erupt and go through a post maturation during this period. This Dental Care Plan is applicable to 6-8-year-old school children. It adopts an incremental approach enrolling school children from the age of 6 years old and engaging them until they leave school. The AHi Dental Care Plan was designed to be run at the school setting. Sumary of Dental Caries management at the Affordable Health initiative (6-8-year-old school children) Relevant information to assess the dental care plan presented below: The AHI Dental Care Approach offers an operational model for the FDI White Paper on Dental Caries Prevention and Management. Dental caries care remains neglected worldwide. Although there has been a decrease in the prevalence and the severity of dental caries in affluent children over the past few decades, the benefits have not been equally shared by most children in low-income communities. Oral conditions accounted for Years Lived with Disability (YLDs) comparably to all maternal conditions combined, hypertensive heart disease, anxiety disorders and schizophrenia, and for more YLDs than 25 of 28 categories of cancer (Stomach, liver and trachea, bronchus and lung cancers ranked higher than oral conditions), cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and mental health other than depression. Dental caries, if left untreated, it causes severe pain and mouth infection. It also affects speech, smile and psychosocial well-being. Poor oral health affects mastication, which in turn impacts on selection of food (diet) with potential consequences for nutrition, grow and development. Relevance of Oral Healthĭental health care is included in the AHI HPS model because dental decay is the single most prevalent human disease in the world affecting 2.5 billion people (Permanent teeth) and 600 million small children (Milk teeth) worldwide Poor dental health impacts on diet, nutrition, body mass index and the growth and development of children. The AHi HPS model is a whole school and community approach which incorporates the principles of the Ottawa Charter and delivers a simple, scalable and sustainable operational model for the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Health Promoting School initiative. Activities complement each other and impact in a number of determinants of oral health. The AHi Health Promoting School (HPS) model consists of four interlinked components which are education, health promotion activities, health care services and community engagement. Affordable Health Initiative (AHi) offers a comprehensive operational model to integrate oral and general health primary health care that facilitate the inclusion of dental care in Universal Health Coverage.
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